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The following is a guest post by Les Roberts from MoneySuperMarket.com. Enjoy!
How to Get Started Saving
The Importance of An Emergency Fund
Getting Started with a Savings Account
How Much Should You Save for Your Emergency Fund?
Remember to Avoid Fees
Conclusion
How about you all? What techniques do you use to maximize your savings each month? Do you have an emergency fund set up? What bank/online bank is it with? How many months worth of expenses do you keep in the account?
Share your experiences by commenting below!
Jacob’s Thoughts – Listed below are my random thoughts as I was reading this article.
Thanks for sharing this article Les! I think that now, more than ever, people are aware that they do need to save. However, what they are lacking is a practical guide to get them started. As such, it’s important to address these issues.
- @ Now not being the time to rack up large sums of debt -
- So yes, I definitely agree that now is not the time to get in to huge amounts of consumer debt (car loans, furniture loans, credit card debt, etc).
- However, I would argue that now, since interest rates are so low, it’s actually a great time to either take out a new mortgage loan or refinance your existing mortgage on a a primary home or other type of real estate. According a recent investigation I performed, interest rates are lower than they have been for 50 years currently. As such, it’s a great, low-cost time to take out good forms of debt on appreciating assets.
- However, this assumes that you have some excess money for down payments, etc, which might be a little hard to come by with the tough economic times. But, it’s a good thing to bear in mind.
- @ Always remember the account hierarchy -
- When you’re beginning to think about opening up a savings account and funding it, it’s ALWAYS important to keep the account hierarchy in mind.
- What the account hierarchy tells us is in what order new funds should be prioritized as they are received. For example, if you don’t currently have adequate health insurance coverage, you have no business opening up a savings account and beginning to fund it until you have appropriate health coverage.
- @ Being prudent with the use of your emergency fund balance -
- It’s very important for us to take a moment to think about what emergency fund money should actually be used for.
- The way I think about what types of expenses qualify for emergency fund use is this: if I don’t pay for this expense, will either my health or income/earning ability be hindered?
- For example, if the car that I use to drive to work breaks down, I would be justified to use my emergency fund for these repairs since the car enables me to arrive at work safely where I earn my income.
- One thing that I have to respectfully disagree with in this article is recommending that emergency fund money be used to fix up things around the house. I would argue that these items are not actually “emergencies” in the sense that your health or earnings ability will be affected.
- Instead, I would recommend setting up an automatic transfer each month in to a home maintenance savings account.
- @ Be careful what type of savings account you choose -
- One thing mentioned briefly in this article is that where you choose to open a savings account has a big impact in the amount of interest you will receive on your balance. And, I just wanted to add a little more detail to that advice.
- For example, if you open up a savings account with Bank of America, you might only receive a 0.05% annual interest rate on your money. Talk about ridiculous!
- However, if you open up an online high-yield savings account with ING or Dollar Savings Direct, you can currently earn 20 times more (1% annual interest rate).
- @ The importance of automatic transfers when saving money in your Emergency Fund account -
- One thing worth adding to the guidance given above about creating an emergency fund is that in my experience, the best and most effective way of consistently building a cash emergency fund is to set up an automatic deduction/transfer from your checking account at the beginning of the month to your emergency fund savings account.
- Having this transfer automatic increases the likelihood that it occurs every month, and scheduling the transfer at the beginning of the month/pay period ensures that you don’t spend this money.
- @ How much money to save in your emergency fund -
- In the article above, Les mentions that $2,500 is a good amount to have in your emergency fund.
- However, I think a better way to go about determining how much each individual should carry in their fund is to shoot for having 6-9 months worth of expenses in this account. This ensures that if you get separated from your current job, you have enough money saved up to live on while you are looking for more work.
- @ Increasing your tax withholding to force you to save money -
- In the article above, it mentions that one way to increase savings is to use money you receive in your tax return. And, if you’re not receiving a large enough tax return, you can increase your W2 withholding.
- While it is definitely true that increasing your tax withholding will automatically take money out of your account and inhibit you from spending it, I would argue that this is not the best way to save money because you are effectively giving an interest-free loan to the government.
- Instead, I would recommend simply setting up an automatic withdrawal from your checking account to your savings account the day that your pay check is deposited each pay period. This will enable you to earn this interest for yourself.
***Photo courtesy of http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1063/5126344583_9031352c31.jpg









I agree that an emergency fund should be based on your spending habits. A rough figure can be helpful as a goal in starting out though. 6 – 9 months is ideal, I agree. But, someone who isn't monitoring their spending might be overwhelmed by what this comes out to when they first calculate it.
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You make a good point there. Having an achievable goal such as $1000-$2000 is probably a good thing to build up to at first. Once you're at this level, you can then start to evaluate your spending needs to see if you need to save more. It might be the case that if people worry too much about HOW much too save that it might delay them from ACTUALLY SAVING.
Wealth Informatics put together a great post recently about starting to save up an emergency fund – http://www.wealthinformatics.com/2011/09/22/how-m…
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The banks are really cracking down with new fees. Even though it may be easier to stick with your current bank, it could save you quite a bit of money to investigate other options, especially credit unions and online accounts.
This is a valid point for everyone to think about. I've been a Bank of America customer for quite some time now since I like that they have branches in many different areas of the country in case I move around. However, I would most likely change to an online bank if they were to start charging me account fees.
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I make savings a priority! I set up a payroll deduction and make it automatic..
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That's the best way to do it krantcents! Nice work!
My recent post Was The “Lost Decade” Really Lost For Investors?
I completely agree with you. With an upcoming marriage savings is a huge priority for my fiancee and I. We both are saving like mad-men! This economy is shaky and you never know when it will completely implode so you definitely have to be prepared . Emergency funds should be the #1 priority!
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Best of luck planning out the marital finances Jon! Do you have any posts talking about this issue? It's one of the things that I'm going to have to learn about whenever I get closer to marriage.
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Using a tax refund is a great way to boost that savings account – I wish I was better about that one in particular. My tax refunds always seem to be used to pay for the little things that we don't have money for all year long!
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Thanks for sharing Tracy. Do you not think it's better to minimize tax refunds so we're not giving interest free loans? Or, in your experience, is this a good way that people can save?
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I think it really depends on the person and their ability to use discipline with their money. If they are able to take that extra money each month that will result from minimizing tax refunds and save/invest it, then it's certainly a smart move to take advantage of the opportunity.
For people who have difficulty with saving on a regular basis and who would simply absorb that extra income into their budget and/or increase their standard of living, then getting the lump sum at tax time might make more sense.
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That makes sense Tracy. I guess it really just varies person to person.
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